Apply Quotient Rule: To find the derivative of the function f(x)=x−1x2−2, we will use the quotient rule. The quotient rule states that if we have a function that is the quotient of two functions, v(x)u(x), then its derivative f′(x) is given by (v(x))2v(x)⋅u′(x)−u(x)⋅v′(x).
Identify u(x) and v(x): Let's identify u(x) and v(x) for our function. Here, u(x)=x2−2 and v(x)=x−1. We will need to find the derivatives of both u(x) and v(x), which are u′(x) and v′(x), respectively.
Find u′(x) and v′(x): The derivative of u(x)=x2−2 with respect to x is u′(x)=2x, since the derivative of x2 is 2x and the derivative of a constant is 0.
Derivative of u(x): The derivative of v(x)=x−1 with respect to x is v′(x)=1, since the derivative of x is 1 and the derivative of a constant is 0.
Derivative of v(x): Now we apply the quotient rule. We have u′(x)=2x and v′(x)=1, so we plug these into the quotient rule formula to get f′(x)=(x−1)2(x−1)⋅(2x)−(x2−2)⋅(1).
Plug into Quotient Rule: Let's simplify the numerator of the derivative. We have f′(x)=(x−1)22x2−2x−(x2−2)=(x−1)22x2−2x−x2+2.
Simplify Numerator: Further simplifying the numerator, we combine like terms to get f′(x)=(x−1)2x2−2x+2.
Combine Like Terms: The derivative f′(x) is now in its simplest form, so we have completed the problem. The derivative of f(x)=x−1x2−2 is f′(x)=(x−1)2x2−2x+2.
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