Write a system of equations to describe the situation below, solve using elimination, and fill in the blanks.A boutique in Salem specializes in leather goods for men. Last month, the company sold 93 wallets and 33 belts, for a total of $6,063. This month, they sold 16 wallets and 13 belts, for a total of $1,336. How much does the boutique charge for each item?The boutique charges $____ for a wallet, and $____ for a belt.
Q. Write a system of equations to describe the situation below, solve using elimination, and fill in the blanks.A boutique in Salem specializes in leather goods for men. Last month, the company sold 93 wallets and 33 belts, for a total of $6,063. This month, they sold 16 wallets and 13 belts, for a total of $1,336. How much does the boutique charge for each item?The boutique charges $____ for a wallet, and $____ for a belt.
Define Variables: Let's denote the price of a wallet as W and the price of a belt as B. We can then write two equations based on the information given for the two months.For last month: 93W+33B=6063For this month: 16W+13B=1336
Eliminate Variable: To use elimination, we need to eliminate one of the variables. We can do this by multiplying the second equation by a number that will make the coefficient of W or B the same as in the first equation. Let's choose to eliminate W by multiplying the second equation by 1693, which is the coefficient of W in the first equation divided by the coefficient of W in the second equation.
Multiply Second Equation: Multiplying the second equation by 1693 gives us:(1693×16W)+(1693×13B)=1693×1336This simplifies to:93W+(1693×13B)=7803
Subtract Equations: Now we have two equations with the same coefficient for W:93W+33B=606393W+(1693×13B)=7803We can now subtract the first equation from the second to eliminate W.
Combine Like Terms: Subtracting the first equation from the second gives us:93W+(1693×13B)−(93W+33B)=7803−6063This simplifies to:(1693×13B)−33B=1740
Convert to Common Denominator: To combine like terms, we need a common denominator. The common denominator for 16 and 1 (since 33B is the same as 133×B) is 16. So we convert 33B to (33×1616)B.
Solve for B: Now we have:(1693×13B)−(33×1616)B=1740This simplifies to:(161209)B−(16528)B=1740
Calculate Value of B: Combining the B terms gives us:(161209)B−(16528)B=(16681)BSo we have:(16681)B=1740
Round to Nearest Whole Number: To solve for B, we multiply both sides by the reciprocal of 16681, which is 68116:B=1740×(68116)
Round to Nearest Whole Number: To solve for B, we multiply both sides by the reciprocal of 16681, which is 68116: B=1740×(68116)Calculating the value of B gives us: B=1740×(68116)=41.12 Since the price of a belt cannot be in cents, we round to the nearest whole number, which gives us B=$41.
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