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Which describes the system of equations below?\newliney=3x+9y = –3x + 9 \newliney=3x+9y = –3x + 9 \newlineChoices:\newline(A) consistent and independent\text{(A) consistent and independent} \newline(B) consistent and dependent\text{(B) consistent and dependent} \newline(C) inconsistent\text{(C) inconsistent}

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Q. Which describes the system of equations below?\newliney=3x+9y = –3x + 9 \newliney=3x+9y = –3x + 9 \newlineChoices:\newline(A) consistent and independent\text{(A) consistent and independent} \newline(B) consistent and dependent\text{(B) consistent and dependent} \newline(C) inconsistent\text{(C) inconsistent}
  1. Given Equations: We are given two equations:\newliney=3x+9y = -3x + 9\newliney=3x+9y = -3x + 9\newlineWe need to determine if they are consistent and independent, consistent and dependent, or inconsistent.\newlineFirst, let's compare the slopes of both equations.\newlineThe slope of the first equation is 3-3, and the slope of the second equation is also 3-3.
  2. Comparison of Slopes: Next, let's compare the y-intercepts of both equations. The y-intercept of the first equation is 99, and the y-intercept of the second equation is also 99.
  3. Comparison of Y-Intercepts: Since both equations have the same slope and yy-intercept, they represent the same line. Therefore, every solution to one equation is also a solution to the other, which means the system has an infinite number of solutions.
  4. Consistency and Dependence: The system of equations is consistent because there are solutions, and it is dependent because the equations represent the same line and thus have all their solutions in common.

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