Write a system of equations to describe the situation below, solve using substitution, and fill in the blanks.Yesterday, two friends went into a bank to open savings accounts. Anita started by putting $826 in her account, and she will deposit an additional $45 each week. Felipe made no initial deposit, but he will add $104 more each week. In a few weeks, the friends will have the same account balance. How many weeks will that take? What is that account balance?In ___ weeks, Anita and Felipe will each have an account balance of $_____.
Q. Write a system of equations to describe the situation below, solve using substitution, and fill in the blanks.Yesterday, two friends went into a bank to open savings accounts. Anita started by putting $826 in her account, and she will deposit an additional $45 each week. Felipe made no initial deposit, but he will add $104 more each week. In a few weeks, the friends will have the same account balance. How many weeks will that take? What is that account balance?In ___ weeks, Anita and Felipe will each have an account balance of $_____.
Define Variables: Let's define the variables.Let x represent the number of weeks.Let A represent Anita's account balance.Let F represent Felipe's account balance.
Write Equations: Write the equations based on the given information.Anita's account balance starts at $826 and increases by $45 each week. So, A=826+45x.Felipe's account balance starts at $0 and increases by $104 each week. So, F=104x.
Set Equal: Set the two expressions equal to each other to find when the account balances will be the same. 826+45x=104x
Solve for x: Solve for x using the substitution method.Subtract 45x from both sides to get all the x terms on one side.826+45x−45x=104x−45x826=59x
Calculate Balances: Divide both sides by 59 to solve for x.826÷59=xx≈14
Verify Balances: Calculate the account balance for Anita and Felipe after x weeks.Since x is approximately 14, we'll use that to find the account balance.A=826+45(14)A=826+630A=1456
Check Solution: Verify that Felipe's account balance is the same after 14 weeks.F=104(14)F=1456
Check Solution: Verify that Felipe's account balance is the same after 14 weeks.F=104(14)F=1456Check if the solution makes sense and if there are no mathematical errors.Both Anita and Felipe have the same account balance of $1456 after 14 weeks, which matches the solution we found. There are no mathematical errors.
More problems from Solve a system of equations using substitution: word problems