Write a system of equations to describe the situation below, solve using elimination, and fill in the blanks.A realtor is decorating some homes for sale, putting a certain number of decorative pillows on each twin bed and a certain number on each queen bed. In one house, she decorated 5 twin beds and 3 queen beds and used a total of 62 pillows. At another house, she used 34 pillows to spruce up 5 twin beds and 1 queen bed. How many decorative pillows did the realtor arrange on each bed?The realtor used _ pillows on every twin bed and _ pillows on every queen bed.
Q. Write a system of equations to describe the situation below, solve using elimination, and fill in the blanks.A realtor is decorating some homes for sale, putting a certain number of decorative pillows on each twin bed and a certain number on each queen bed. In one house, she decorated 5 twin beds and 3 queen beds and used a total of 62 pillows. At another house, she used 34 pillows to spruce up 5 twin beds and 1 queen bed. How many decorative pillows did the realtor arrange on each bed?The realtor used _ pillows on every twin bed and _ pillows on every queen bed.
Define Variables: Let x be the number of pillows on every twin bed and y be the number of pillows on every queen bed. We can write two equations based on the given information:For the first house: 5x+3y=62 (Equation 1)For the second house: 5x+1y=34 (Equation 2)We will use these equations to solve for x and y using the elimination method.
Elimination Method: To eliminate one of the variables, we can multiply Equation 2 by −3 so that when we add it to Equation 1, the y terms will cancel out.−3(5x+1y)=−3(34)−15x−3y=−102 (Equation 3)
Combine Equations: Now we add Equation 3 to Equation 1 to eliminate y:$5x+3y + (−15x - 3y) = 62 + (−102)\)This simplifies to:5x−15x+3y−3y=62−102−10x=−40
Solve for x: We can now solve for x by dividing both sides of the equation by −10:−10x/−10=−40/−10x=4So the realtor used 4 pillows on every twin bed.
Substitute x into Equation: Now that we have the value for x, we can substitute it back into one of the original equations to solve for y. We'll use Equation 2:5(4)+1y=3420+y=34
Solve for y: Subtract 20 from both sides of the equation to solve for y:20+y−20=34−20y=14So the realtor used 14 pillows on every queen bed.
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