Write a system of equations to describe the situation below, solve using elimination, and fill in the blanks.Julia is thinking of two numbers. Adding 6 times the first number and 3 times the second number gives a total of 18. Also, adding 6 times the first number and 10 times the second number gives 4. What are the two numbers?The first number is _____, and the second number is _____.
Q. Write a system of equations to describe the situation below, solve using elimination, and fill in the blanks.Julia is thinking of two numbers. Adding 6 times the first number and 3 times the second number gives a total of 18. Also, adding 6 times the first number and 10 times the second number gives 4. What are the two numbers?The first number is _____, and the second number is _____.
Define Equations: Let's denote the first number as x and the second number as y. The first condition given is that adding 6 times the first number and 3 times the second number gives a total of 18. This can be written as the equation 6x+3y=18.
System of Equations: The second condition is that adding 6 times the first number and 10 times the second number gives 4. This can be written as the equation 6x+10y=4.
Elimination Method: We now have a system of two equations:1. 6x+3y=182. 6x+10y=4We will use elimination to solve this system. To eliminate x, we can subtract the second equation from the first.
Subtract and Simplify: Subtracting the second equation from the first gives us:(6x+3y)−(6x+10y)=18−4This simplifies to:−7y=14
Solve for y: We divide both sides of the equation −7y=14 by −7 to solve for y:y=−714y=−2
Substitute Back: Now that we have the value of y, we can substitute it back into one of the original equations to solve for x. We'll use the first equation 6x+3y=18:6x+3(−2)=186x−6=18
Isolate x: We add 6 to both sides of the equation 6x−6=18 to isolate the term with x: 6x=18+66x=24
Final Solution: Finally, we divide both sides of the equation 6x=24 by 6 to solve for x: x=624x=4
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