Write a system of equations to describe the situation below, solve using elimination, and fill in the blanks.An employee at a party store is assembling balloon bouquets. For a graduation party, he assembled 10 small balloon bouquets and 7 large balloon bouquets, which used a total of 220 balloons. Then, for a Father's Day celebration, he used 84 balloons to assemble 8 small balloon bouquets and 1 large balloon bouquet. How many balloons are in each bouquet?The small balloon bouquet uses _ balloons and the large one uses _ balloons.
Q. Write a system of equations to describe the situation below, solve using elimination, and fill in the blanks.An employee at a party store is assembling balloon bouquets. For a graduation party, he assembled 10 small balloon bouquets and 7 large balloon bouquets, which used a total of 220 balloons. Then, for a Father's Day celebration, he used 84 balloons to assemble 8 small balloon bouquets and 1 large balloon bouquet. How many balloons are in each bouquet?The small balloon bouquet uses _ balloons and the large one uses _ balloons.
Define variables: Let's define two variables: let x be the number of balloons in a small bouquet, and y be the number of balloons in a large bouquet.
Write equations: We can write two equations based on the information given. For the graduation party, the equation is 10x+7y=220. For the Father's Day celebration, the equation is 8x+y=84.
Form system of equations: The system of equations to describe the situation is:1) 10x+7y=2202) 8x+y=84
Eliminate variable: To solve the system using elimination, we need to eliminate one of the variables. We can multiply the second equation by −7 to eliminate y.
Multiply and add equations: Multiplying the second equation by −7 gives us:−7(8x+y)=−7(84)−56x−7y=−588
Simplify equation: Now we add this new equation to the first equation to eliminate y:(10x+7y)+(−56x−7y)=220+(−588)
Solve for x: Simplifying the equation gives us:10x−56x=220−588−46x=−368
Substitute x: Dividing both sides by −46 to solve for x gives us:x=−46−368x=8
Solve for y: Now that we have the value for x, we can substitute it back into one of the original equations to solve for y. We'll use the second equation: 8x+y=84.
Final solution: Substituting x=8 into the second equation gives us:8(8)+y=8464+y=84
Final solution: Substituting x=8 into the second equation gives us:8(8)+y=8464+y=84 Subtracting 64 from both sides to solve for y gives us:y=84−64y=20
Final solution: Substituting x=8 into the second equation gives us:8(8)+y=8464+y=84 Subtracting 64 from both sides to solve for y gives us:y=84−64y=20 We have found that a small balloon bouquet uses 8 balloons and a large one uses 20 balloons.
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