Write a system of equations to describe the situation below, solve using any method, and fill in the blanks.The owner of two hotels is ordering towels. He bought 100 hand towels and 34 bath towels for his hotel in Oak Grove, spending a total of $672. He also ordered 62 hand towels and 45 bath towels for his hotel in Summerfield, spending $608. How much does each towel cost?A hand towel costs $_____, and a bath towel costs $_____.
Q. Write a system of equations to describe the situation below, solve using any method, and fill in the blanks.The owner of two hotels is ordering towels. He bought 100 hand towels and 34 bath towels for his hotel in Oak Grove, spending a total of $672. He also ordered 62 hand towels and 45 bath towels for his hotel in Summerfield, spending $608. How much does each towel cost?A hand towel costs $_____, and a bath towel costs $_____.
Define Cost Equations: Let's denote the cost of a hand towel as x dollars and the cost of a bath towel as y dollars. The owner bought 100 hand towels and 34 bath towels for the Oak Grove hotel, spending a total of $672. This gives us the first equation:100x+34y=672
Summerfield Hotel Purchase: For the Summerfield hotel, the owner bought 62 hand towels and 45 bath towels, spending a total of $608. This gives us the second equation:62x+45y=608
Solve Using Elimination: We now have a system of two equations with two variables:100x+34y=67262x+45y=608We can solve this system using either substitution or elimination. Let's use the elimination method to solve for one of the variables.
Multiply Equations: To eliminate one of the variables, we can multiply the second equation by a number that will make the coefficient of x in the second equation equal to the coefficient of x in the first equation when subtracted. We can multiply the second equation by 100 and the first equation by 62:(100)(62x+45y)=(100)(608)(62)(100x+34y)=(62)(672)
Subtract Equations: After multiplying, we get:6200x+4500y=608006200x+2108y=41744Now, we subtract the second equation from the first to eliminate x:(6200x+4500y)−(6200x+2108y)=60800−41744
Solve for y: Perform the subtraction:6200x+4500y−6200x−2108y=60800−417444500y−2108y=60800−417442392y=19056
Substitute to Find x: Now, we solve for y by dividing both sides of the equation by 2392:y=239219056y=8So, each bath towel costs $8.
Substitute to Find x: Now, we solve for y by dividing both sides of the equation by 2392:y=239219056y=8So, each bath towel costs $8.Now that we have the value of y, we can substitute it back into one of the original equations to solve for x. Let's use the first equation:100x+34y=672100x+34(8)=672
Substitute to Find x: Now, we solve for y by dividing both sides of the equation by 2392:y=239219056y=8So, each bath towel costs $8.Now that we have the value of y, we can substitute it back into one of the original equations to solve for x. Let's use the first equation:100x+34y=672100x+34(8)=672Simplify the equation and solve for x:100x+272=672100x=672−272100x=400x=100400x=4So, each hand towel costs $4.
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