Write a system of equations to describe the situation below, solve using an augmented matrix, and fill in the blanks. For a project in statistics class, a pair of students decided to invest in two companies, one that produces software and one that does biotechnology research. Akira purchased 1 share in the software company, which cost a total of $38. At the same time, Daniel invested a total of $3,312 in 33 shares in the software company and 21 shares in the biotech firm. How much did each share cost? Each share in the software company cost $____, and each share in the biotech firm cost $____.
Q. Write a system of equations to describe the situation below, solve using an augmented matrix, and fill in the blanks. For a project in statistics class, a pair of students decided to invest in two companies, one that produces software and one that does biotechnology research. Akira purchased 1 share in the software company, which cost a total of $38. At the same time, Daniel invested a total of $3,312 in 33 shares in the software company and 21 shares in the biotech firm. How much did each share cost? Each share in the software company cost $____, and each share in the biotech firm cost $____.
Define Equations: Let's call the cost of a share in the software company s and the cost of a share in the biotech firm b.Akira's purchase can be represented by the equation: 1s=38.
Create Augmented Matrix: Daniel's investment can be represented by the equation: 33s+21b=3312.
Perform Row Operations: Now we have a system of two equations:1. 1s=382. 33s+21b=3312We'll write this system as an augmented matrix.
Calculate New Value: The augmented matrix is:\begin{array}{cc|c}
1 & 0 & 38 \
33 & 21 & 3312 \
\end{array}
Solve for b: To solve the system using the matrix, we'll perform row operations to get the matrix into reduced row-echelon form.First, we'll multiply the first row by −33 and add it to the second row to eliminate the s term from the second equation.
Calculate Share Cost: After the row operation, the new matrix is:(1amp;0amp;380amp;21amp;3312−(33×38))
Final Solution: Now we calculate 3312−(33×38) to find the new value for the second row, second column.
Final Solution: Now we calculate 3312−(33×38) to find the new value for the second row, second column.The calculation gives us 3312−(33×38)=3312−1254=2058. So the updated matrix is: ∣∣1amp;0amp;380amp;21amp;2058∣∣
Final Solution: Now we calculate 3312−(33×38) to find the new value for the second row, second column.The calculation gives us 3312−(33×38)=3312−1254=2058. So the updated matrix is: ∣∣1amp;0amp;380amp;21amp;2058∣∣ Next, we divide the second row by 21 to solve for b.
Final Solution: Now we calculate 3312−(33×38) to find the new value for the second row, second column.The calculation gives us 3312−(33×38)=3312−1254=2058. So the updated matrix is: ∣∣1amp;0amp;380amp;21amp;2058∣∣ Next, we divide the second row by 21 to solve for b. Dividing 2058 by 21 gives us b=212058=98. So, each share in the biotech firm costs \$(\$\(98\))\$.
Final Solution: Now we calculate \(3312 - (33 \times 38)\) to find the new value for the second row, second column.The calculation gives us \(3312 - (33 \times 38) = 3312 - 1254 = 2058\). So the updated matrix is: \(\begin{vmatrix} 1 & 0 & 38 \ 0 & 21 & 2058 \end{vmatrix}\) Next, we divide the second row by \(21\) to solve for \(b\). Dividing \(2058\) by \(21\) gives us \(b = \frac{2058}{21} = 98\). So, each share in the biotech firm costs \$\(98\). Now that we have the value for \(b\), we can use the first equation \(1s = 38\) to solve for \(3312 - (33 \times 38) = 3312 - 1254 = 2058\)\(0\).
Final Solution: Now we calculate \(3312 - (33 \times 38)\) to find the new value for the second row, second column.The calculation gives us \(3312 - (33 \times 38) = 3312 - 1254 = 2058\). So the updated matrix is: \(\begin{vmatrix} 1 & 0 & 38 \ 0 & 21 & 2058 \end{vmatrix}\) Next, we divide the second row by \(21\) to solve for \(b\). Dividing \(2058\) by \(21\) gives us \(b = \frac{2058}{21} = 98\). So, each share in the biotech firm costs \$(\$\(98\))\(. Now that we have the value for \)b\(, we can use the first equation \)\(1\)s = \(38\)\(3312 - (33 \times 38) = 3312 - 1254 = 2058\)\(0\)s\(3312 - (33 \times 38) = 3312 - 1254 = 2058\)\(1\)s = \(38\)\(3312 - (33 \times 38) = 3312 - 1254 = 2058\)\(2\).
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