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Which sign makes the statement true?\newline6,400?6.4×1056,400 \, ? \, 6.4 \times 10^5\newlineChoices:\newline(A) >\newline(B) <\newline(C) ==

Full solution

Q. Which sign makes the statement true?\newline6,400?6.4×1056,400 \, ? \, 6.4 \times 10^5\newlineChoices:\newline(A) >>\newline(B) <<\newline(C) ==
  1. Understand the problem: Understand the problem.\newlineWe need to compare two numbers: 6,4006,400 and 6.4×1056.4 \times 10^5. We will convert both numbers to the same format to make the comparison easier.
  2. Convert to scientific notation: Convert 6,4006,400 to scientific notation.\newline6,4006,400 can be written as 6.4×1036.4 \times 10^3 in scientific notation.
  3. Compare exponents: Compare the exponents of the scientific notations.\newlineWe have 6.4×1036.4 \times 10^3 and 6.4×1056.4 \times 10^5. The base number (6.46.4) is the same, so we only need to compare the exponents.\newlineThe exponent 55 in 6.4×1056.4 \times 10^5 is greater than the exponent 33 in 6.4×1036.4 \times 10^3.
  4. Determine inequality sign: Determine the correct inequality sign.\newlineSince 10510^5 is greater than 10310^3, it follows that 6.4×1056.4 \times 10^5 is greater than 6.4×1036.4 \times 10^3.\newlineTherefore, the correct sign is ">".

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