Q. What is the average value of −x2+3 on the interval [0,6] ?
Set up integral: To find the average value of the function −x2+3 on the interval [0,6], we need to integrate the function over the interval and then divide by the length of the interval.
Find antiderivative: First, let's set up the integral for the function over the interval [0,6].The integral of −x2+3 from 0 to 6 is ∫06(−x2+3)dx.
Evaluate at limits: Now, we need to find the antiderivative of −x2+3. The antiderivative of −x2 is −3x3 and the antiderivative of 3 is 3x. So, the antiderivative of −x2+3 is −3x3+3x.
Calculate values: Next, we evaluate the antiderivative at the upper and lower limits of the interval and subtract.This gives us (−63/3+3⋅6)−(03/3+3⋅0).
Simplify expression: Calculating the values, we get (−216/3+18)−(0+0).This simplifies to (−72+18)−0.
Find interval length: Now, we simplify the expression to get the definite integral value.−72+18=−54.So, the definite integral of the function over the interval [0,6] is −54.
Divide for average value: The length of the interval [0,6] is 6−0, which is 6.
Divide for average value: The length of the interval [0,6] is 6−0, which is 6.Finally, to find the average value, we divide the definite integral value by the length of the interval.The average value is −54/6.
Divide for average value: The length of the interval [0,6] is 6−0, which is 6.Finally, to find the average value, we divide the definite integral value by the length of the interval.The average value is −54/6.Calculating the division, we get −54/6 equals −9.So, the average value of the function −x2+3 on the interval [0,6] is −9.
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