Q. The value of x is decreased by 18%. Which expression does NOT represent this situation?0.82x0.821x−0.18x(1−0.18)x
Subtract 18% from value: To decrease a value by 18%, we subtract 18% of the value from itself. This can be represented as x−0.18x or (1−0.18)x. Let's check each option to see which one does not represent a decrease of 18%.
Check first option: The first option is 0.82x. To check if this represents an 18% decrease, we can see that 1−0.18=0.82. Therefore, 0.82x does represent x decreased by 18%.
Check second option: The second option is just 0.82 without any x. This does not represent a decrease of x by 18% because it does not include the variable x. It is just a number, not an expression involving x.
Check third option: The third option is 1x−0.18x. This can be simplified to x−0.18x, which is the same as (1−0.18)x. This does represent a decrease of x by 18%.
Check fourth option: The fourth option is (1−0.18)x. Simplifying the expression inside the parentheses gives us 0.82x, which, as we have already determined, represents a decrease of x by 18%.
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