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Let

h(x)={[sin(x)," for "x < 0],[sqrt(x+pi)," for "x >= 0]:}
Is 
h continuous at 
x=0 ?
Choose 1 answer:
(A) Yes
(B) 
No

Let\newlineh(x)={sin(x)amp; for xlt;0x+πamp; for x0 h(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll} \sin (x) &amp; \text { for } x&lt;0 \\ \sqrt{x+\pi} &amp; \text { for } x \geq 0 \end{array}\right. \newlineIs h h continuous at x=0 x=0 ?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) Yes\newline(B) No \mathrm{No}

Full solution

Q. Let\newlineh(x)={sin(x) for x<0x+π for x0 h(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll} \sin (x) & \text { for } x<0 \\ \sqrt{x+\pi} & \text { for } x \geq 0 \end{array}\right. \newlineIs h h continuous at x=0 x=0 ?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) Yes\newline(B) No \mathrm{No}
  1. Conditions for Continuity: To determine if h(x)h(x) is continuous at x=0x=0, we need to check if the following three conditions are met:\newline11. h(0)h(0) is defined.\newline22. The limit of h(x)h(x) as xx approaches 00 from the left (limx0h(x)\lim_{x\to0^-} h(x)) exists.\newline33. The limit of h(x)h(x) as xx approaches 00 from the right (x=0x=000) exists and is equal to the limit from the left and to h(0)h(0).
  2. Finding h(0)h(0): First, we find h(0)h(0) using the definition of h(x)h(x) for x0x \geq 0, which is h(x)=x+πh(x) = \sqrt{x+\pi}.\newlineSubstitute x=0x = 0 into the function to get h(0)=0+π=πh(0) = \sqrt{0+\pi} = \sqrt{\pi}.
  3. Limit from the Left: Next, we find the limit of h(x)h(x) as xx approaches 00 from the left, which is the limit of extsin(x) ext{sin}(x) as xx approaches 00. \newlineextlimx0extsin(x)=extsin(0)=0. ext{lim}_{x \to 0^-} ext{sin}(x) = ext{sin}(0) = 0.
  4. Limit from the Right: Now, we find the limit of h(x)h(x) as xx approaches 00 from the right, which is the limit of x+π\sqrt{x+\pi} as xx approaches 00.
    limx0+x+π=0+π=π\lim_{x\to 0^+} \sqrt{x+\pi} = \sqrt{0+\pi} = \sqrt{\pi}.
  5. Comparison of Limits: We compare the limits from the left and the right and the value of h(0)h(0). Since limx0sin(x)=0\lim_{x \to 0^-} \sin(x) = 0 and limx0+x+π=π\lim_{x \to 0^+} \sqrt{x+\pi} = \sqrt{\pi}, and h(0)=πh(0) = \sqrt{\pi}, the limits are not equal. Therefore, h(x)h(x) is not continuous at x=0x=0 because the limit from the left does not equal the limit from the right, nor does it equal h(0)h(0).

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