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Last year at a certain high school, there were 50 ninth graders on the honor roll and 50 tenth graders on the honor roll. This year, the number of ninth graders on the honor roll decreased by 
10% and the number of tenth graders on the honor roll decreased by 
12%. By what percentage did the total number of students on the honor roll decrease? Round your answer to the nearest tenth (if necessary).
Answer:

Last year at a certain high school, there were 5050 ninth graders on the honor roll and 5050 tenth graders on the honor roll. This year, the number of ninth graders on the honor roll decreased by 10% 10 \% and the number of tenth graders on the honor roll decreased by 12% 12 \% . By what percentage did the total number of students on the honor roll decrease? Round your answer to the nearest tenth (if necessary).\newlineAnswer:

Full solution

Q. Last year at a certain high school, there were 5050 ninth graders on the honor roll and 5050 tenth graders on the honor roll. This year, the number of ninth graders on the honor roll decreased by 10% 10 \% and the number of tenth graders on the honor roll decreased by 12% 12 \% . By what percentage did the total number of students on the honor roll decrease? Round your answer to the nearest tenth (if necessary).\newlineAnswer:
  1. Calculate new ninth graders: Calculate the new number of ninth graders on the honor roll after a 10%10\% decrease.\newlineOriginal number of ninth graders on the honor roll: 5050\newlinePercentage decrease: 10%10\%\newlineNew number of ninth graders = 50(10% of 50)50 - (10\% \text{ of } 50)\newline= 50(0.10×50)50 - (0.10 \times 50)\newline= 50550 - 5\newline= 4545
  2. Calculate new tenth graders: Calculate the new number of tenth graders on the honor roll after a 12%12\% decrease.\newlineOriginal number of tenth graders on the honor roll: 5050\newlinePercentage decrease: 12%12\%\newlineNew number of tenth graders = 50(12% of 50)50 - (12\% \text{ of } 50)\newline= 50(0.12×50)50 - (0.12 \times 50)\newline= 50650 - 6\newline= 4444
  3. Calculate total last year: Calculate the total number of students on the honor roll last year.\newlineTotal number of ninth and tenth graders on the honor roll last year: 50+5050 + 50\newline= 100100
  4. Calculate total this year: Calculate the total number of students on the honor roll this year.\newlineTotal number of ninth and tenth graders on the honor roll this year: 45+4445 + 44\newline= 8989
  5. Calculate total decrease: Calculate the decrease in the total number of students on the honor roll.\newlineDecrease in number of students = 10089100 - 89\newline= 1111
  6. Calculate percentage decrease: Calculate the percentage decrease in the total number of students on the honor roll.\newlinePercentage decrease = (Decrease in number of students/Original total number of students)×100%(\text{Decrease in number of students} / \text{Original total number of students}) \times 100\%\newline= (11/100)×100%(11 / 100) \times 100\%\newline= 11%11\%