Last year at a certain high school, there were 50 ninth graders on the honor roll and 50 tenth graders on the honor roll. This year, the number of ninth graders on the honor roll decreased by 10% and the number of tenth graders on the honor roll decreased by 12%. By what percentage did the total number of students on the honor roll decrease? Round your answer to the nearest tenth (if necessary).Answer:
Q. Last year at a certain high school, there were 50 ninth graders on the honor roll and 50 tenth graders on the honor roll. This year, the number of ninth graders on the honor roll decreased by 10% and the number of tenth graders on the honor roll decreased by 12%. By what percentage did the total number of students on the honor roll decrease? Round your answer to the nearest tenth (if necessary).Answer:
Calculate new ninth graders: Calculate the new number of ninth graders on the honor roll after a 10% decrease.Original number of ninth graders on the honor roll: 50Percentage decrease: 10%New number of ninth graders = 50−(10% of 50)= 50−(0.10×50)= 50−5= 45
Calculate new tenth graders: Calculate the new number of tenth graders on the honor roll after a 12% decrease.Original number of tenth graders on the honor roll: 50Percentage decrease: 12%New number of tenth graders = 50−(12% of 50)= 50−(0.12×50)= 50−6= 44
Calculate total last year: Calculate the total number of students on the honor roll last year.Total number of ninth and tenth graders on the honor roll last year: 50+50= 100
Calculate total this year: Calculate the total number of students on the honor roll this year.Total number of ninth and tenth graders on the honor roll this year: 45+44= 89
Calculate total decrease: Calculate the decrease in the total number of students on the honor roll.Decrease in number of students = 100−89= 11
Calculate percentage decrease: Calculate the percentage decrease in the total number of students on the honor roll.Percentage decrease = (Decrease in number of students/Original total number of students)×100%= (11/100)×100%= 11%
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