Bytelearn - cat image with glassesAI tutor

Welcome to Bytelearn!

Let’s check out your problem:

Integrate int(t^(2)+1)/((t^(2)+2t+3)^(2))dt=

Integrate t2+1(t2+2t+3)2dt \int \frac{t^{2}+1}{\left(t^{2}+2 t+3\right)^{2}} d t =

Full solution

Q. Integrate t2+1(t2+2t+3)2dt \int \frac{t^{2}+1}{\left(t^{2}+2 t+3\right)^{2}} d t =
  1. Recognize Rational Function: Recognize the integral as a rational function and consider completing the square for the denominator to simplify the integral.\newlineThe denominator t2+2t+3t^2 + 2t + 3 can be written as (t+1)2+2(t + 1)^2 + 2, which is a completed square plus a constant.
  2. Complete Square Denominator: Rewrite the integral with the completed square in the denominator.\newlineThe integral becomes t2+1((t+1)2+2)2dt\int \frac{t^2 + 1}{((t + 1)^2 + 2)^2} \, dt.
  3. Substitution for Simplification: Use substitution to simplify the integral further. Let u=t+1u = t + 1, which implies du=dtdu = dt. Then t=u1t = u - 1, and we can rewrite t2t^2 as (u1)2(u - 1)^2.
  4. Rewrite Integral in terms of u: Rewrite the integral in terms of u.\newlineThe integral becomes (u1)2+1(u2+2)2du\int \frac{(u - 1)^2 + 1}{(u^2 + 2)^2} \, du.
  5. Expand and Combine Like Terms: Expand the numerator and combine like terms.\newlineThe numerator (u1)2+1(u - 1)^2 + 1 expands to u22u+1+1u^2 - 2u + 1 + 1, which simplifies to u22u+2u^2 - 2u + 2.\newlineThe integral is now u22u+2(u2+2)2du\int \frac{u^2 - 2u + 2}{(u^2 + 2)^2} \, du.
  6. Split Integral into Separate Terms: Split the integral into separate terms. The integral can be split as u2(u2+2)2du2u(u2+2)2du+21(u2+2)2du\int \frac{u^2}{(u^2 + 2)^2} \, du - 2 \int \frac{u}{(u^2 + 2)^2} \, du + 2 \int \frac{1}{(u^2 + 2)^2} \, du.
  7. Evaluate Each Integral: Evaluate each integral separately.\newlineThe first integral u2(u2+2)2du\int \frac{u^2}{(u^2 + 2)^2} du can be simplified by noticing that the numerator is the derivative of the denominator. Therefore, we can use the substitution v=u2+2v = u^2 + 2, dv=2ududv = 2u du, and the integral becomes 121v2dv\frac{1}{2} \int \frac{1}{v^2} dv, which is 121v-\frac{1}{2} \frac{1}{v}.\newlineThe second integral 2u(u2+2)2du-2 \int \frac{u}{(u^2 + 2)^2} du is more complex and may require partial fractions or another substitution.\newlineThe third integral 21(u2+2)2du2 \int \frac{1}{(u^2 + 2)^2} du can be evaluated using a trigonometric substitution or recognizing it as a standard integral.
  8. Identify Mistake: Realize a mistake has been made in the previous step. The first integral was incorrectly simplified. The numerator u2u^2 is not the derivative of the denominator (u2+2)2(u^2 + 2)^2. This is a math error.

More problems from Evaluate definite integrals using the chain rule