Given Integral: We are given the integral:∫x4−x2+610x3−5xdxTo solve this integral, we will first look for a substitution that simplifies the integrand. A natural choice is to let u be the expression under the square root in the denominator.Let u=x4−x2+6.
Substitution: Now, we differentiate u with respect to x to find du:dxdu=4x3−2xdu=(4x3−2x)dx
Differentiation: We notice that the numerator of the integrand, 10x3−5x, is not a multiple of du. However, we can factor out a 5 from the numerator to see if it helps:5(2x3−x)dxWe can now see that if we multiply du by 5/2, we get the numerator of the integrand:(5/2)du=5(2x3−x)dx
Factor Out and Match: Now we can express the integral in terms of u:∫(x4−x2+610x3−5x)dx=∫(25udu)
Express in terms of u: Simplify the integral:∫(25)udu=(25)⋅∫u1du
Simplify the Integral: The integral of u1 with respect to u is 2u, so we can integrate:(25)∫u1du=(25)⋅2u+C
Integrate u1: Simplify the expression:25×2×u+C=5×u+C
Final Simplification: Now we substitute back the original expression for u:5×u+C=5×x4−x2+6+C
Substitute Back: We have found the indefinite integral: ∫(x4−x2+610x3−5x)dx=5⋅x4−x2+6+C
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