Identify Integral: Identify the integral to be solved.We need to evaluate the integral of the function xtan−1x within the limits from e1 to e.
Check Standard Formula: Check if there is a standard integration formula that can be applied.The integral of (tan−1x)/(x) does not match any standard integration formula directly. Therefore, we will need to use integration techniques to solve it.
Apply Integration by Parts: Apply integration by parts. Integration by parts is given by the formula ∫udv=uv−∫vdu, where u and dv are parts of the integrand. We choose u=tan−1x (which gives du=1+x21dx) and dv=xdx (which gives v=ln∣x∣).
Perform Integration: Perform the integration by parts.Using the formula from Step 3, we have:∫xtan−1xdx=tan−1x⋅ln∣x∣−∫ln∣x∣⋅1+x21dx
Evaluate Remaining Integral: Evaluate the remaining integral.The integral ∫ln∣x∣⋅(1+x21)dx is not elementary and cannot be expressed in terms of elementary functions. This suggests that there might be a mistake in the choice of u and dv in the integration by parts.
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