Bytelearn - cat image with glassesAI tutor

Welcome to Bytelearn!

Let’s check out your problem:

02dxx22x+2\int_{0}^{2}\frac{dx}{x^{2}-2x+2}

Full solution

Q. 02dxx22x+2\int_{0}^{2}\frac{dx}{x^{2}-2x+2}
  1. Identify integral: Identify the integral to be solved.\newlineWe need to evaluate the integral of the function f(x)=1x22x+2f(x) = \frac{1}{x^2 - 2x + 2} from 00 to 22.
  2. Complete square: Complete the square for the denominator.\newlineThe denominator x22x+2x^2 - 2x + 2 can be written as (x1)2+1(x - 1)^2 + 1 by completing the square.
  3. Substitute uu: Substitute uu for x1x - 1.\newlineLet u=x1u = x - 1, then du=dxdu = dx. The limits of integration also change. When x=0x = 0, u=1u = -1, and when x=2x = 2, u=1u = 1.
  4. Rewrite in terms of uu: Rewrite the integral in terms of uu. The integral becomes 111u2+1du\int_{-1}^{1} \frac{1}{u^2 + 1} \, du.
  5. Recognize standard form: Recognize the standard integral form.\newlineThe integral of 1u2+1\frac{1}{u^2 + 1} dudu is a standard form whose antiderivative is arctan(u)\text{arctan}(u).
  6. Evaluate integral: Evaluate the integral.\newlineThe integral from 1-1 to 11 of 1u2+1\frac{1}{u^2 + 1} du is arctan(u)\text{arctan}(u) evaluated from 1-1 to 11.
  7. Calculate definite integral: Calculate the definite integral.\newlineThe value of the integral is arctan(1)arctan(1)\arctan(1) - \arctan(-1) which is π4(π4)=π2\frac{\pi}{4} - \left(-\frac{\pi}{4}\right) = \frac{\pi}{2}.

More problems from Evaluate definite integrals using the chain rule