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Find the value of 
(7)/(2×5×9)+(7)/(5×9×12)+(7)/(9×12 ×16)+(7)/(12 ×16 ×19)+cdots+(7)/(30 ×33 ×37)

Find the value of 72×5×9+75×9×12+79×12×16+712×16×19++730×33×37 \frac{7}{2 \times 5 \times 9}+\frac{7}{5 \times 9 \times 12}+\frac{7}{9 \times 12 \times 16}+\frac{7}{12 \times 16 \times 19}+\cdots+\frac{7}{30 \times 33 \times 37}

Full solution

Q. Find the value of 72×5×9+75×9×12+79×12×16+712×16×19++730×33×37 \frac{7}{2 \times 5 \times 9}+\frac{7}{5 \times 9 \times 12}+\frac{7}{9 \times 12 \times 16}+\frac{7}{12 \times 16 \times 19}+\cdots+\frac{7}{30 \times 33 \times 37}
  1. Recognize Pattern and Identify: Recognize the pattern in the series and identify the general term.\newlineThe series is a sequence of terms of the form 7a×(a+3)×(a+7)\frac{7}{a\times(a+3)\times(a+7)}, where aa starts at 22 and increases by 33 for each term.
  2. Write General Term: Write down the general term of the series.\newlineThe nnth term of the series can be written as Tn=7an×(an+3)×(an+7)T_n = \frac{7}{a_n\times(a_n+3)\times(a_n+7)}, where an=2+3(n1)a_n = 2 + 3(n-1).
  3. Simplify Expression for ana_n: Simplify the expression for ana_n. \newlinean=2+3(n1)=2+3n3=3n1.a_n = 2 + 3(n-1) = 2 + 3n - 3 = 3n - 1.
  4. Substitute into General Term: Substitute ana_n into the general term.\newlineTn=73n1×(3n+2)×(3n+6).T_n = \frac{7}{3n - 1}\times(3n + 2)\times(3n + 6).
  5. Split into Partial Fractions: Notice that the general term can be split into partial fractions. We can express TnT_n as a sum of simpler fractions, A3n1+B3n+2+C3n+6\frac{A}{3n - 1} + \frac{B}{3n + 2} + \frac{C}{3n + 6}, where AA, BB, and CC are constants to be determined.
  6. Set up Equation for Decomposition: Set up the equation for partial fraction decomposition. 7=A(3n+2)(3n+6)+B(3n1)(3n+6)+C(3n1)(3n+2)7 = A(3n + 2)(3n + 6) + B(3n - 1)(3n + 6) + C(3n - 1)(3n + 2).
  7. Solve for Constants: Solve for AA, BB, and CC by plugging in convenient values for nn. For n=13n = \frac{1}{3}, the first term vanishes, and we can solve for BB. For n=23n = -\frac{2}{3}, the second term vanishes, and we can solve for AA. For n=63n = -\frac{6}{3}, the third term vanishes, and we can solve for CC.
  8. Plug in n=13n = \frac{1}{3}: Plug in n=13n = \frac{1}{3} to solve for BB.7=B(1)(4)B=747 = B(-1)(4) \Rightarrow B = -\frac{7}{4}.
  9. Plug in n=23n = -\frac{2}{3}: Plug in n=23n = -\frac{2}{3} to solve for AA.7=A(0)(2)7 = A(0)(2) \Rightarrow This does not work to solve for AA, as the product is zero. We need to choose a different approach to find AA and CC.

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