Q. If −3−3x2−5y=−y3−y2 then find dxdy at the point (−1,−2).Answer: dxdy∣∣(−1,−2)=
Rewrite equation: First, we need to rewrite the given equation to make it easier to differentiate with respect to x. The given equation is: −3−3x2−5y=−y3−y2 We can rewrite this as: 3x2+5y+3=y3+y2
Differentiate with respect to x: Next, we differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to x, keeping in mind that y is a function of x, so we will use the chain rule for terms involving y. dxd(3x2+5y+3)=dxd(y3+y2) This gives us: 6x+5dxdy=3y2dxdy+2ydxdy
Solve for dxdy: Now, we need to solve for dxdy. To do this, we collect all the terms involving dxdy on one side of the equation.5(dxdy)−3y2(dxdy)−2y(dxdy)=−6xThis simplifies to: (5−3y2−2y)(dxdy)=−6x
Isolate dxdy: We can now isolate dxdy by dividing both sides of the equation by (5−3y2−2y).dxdy=(5−3y2−2y)−6x
Substitute point: Finally, we substitute the point (−1,−2) into the equation to find the value of dxdy at that point.(dxdy)∣(−1,−2)=(5−3(−2)2−2(−2))−6(−1)This simplifies to: (dxdy)∣(−1,−2)=(5−3(4)+4)6
Calculate denominator: Now we calculate the denominator: 5−3(4)+4=5−12+4=−7+4=−3So, (dy/dx)∣(−1,−2)=6/−3
Find dxdy: Finally, we find the value of dxdy at the point (−1,−2).(dxdy)∣(−1,−2)=−36=−2