How many solutions does the system of equations below have?x+3y−z=−5−x−3y+z=52x+3y+z=17Choices:(A) no solution(B) one solution(C) infinitely many solutions
Q. How many solutions does the system of equations below have?x+3y−z=−5−x−3y+z=52x+3y+z=17Choices:(A) no solution(B) one solution(C) infinitely many solutions
Add Equations: Add the first and second equations to eliminate x, y, and z.(x+3y−z)+(−x−3y+z)=−5+50=0
Check Dependence: Since 0=0 is a true statement, it means the first two equations are dependent, and they represent the same plane.
Check Consistency: Now, check if the third equation is consistent with the first two by adding the first equation to the third.(x+3y−z)+(2x+3y+z)=−5+173x+6y=12
Simplify Equation: Divide the entire equation by 3 to simplify.x+2y=4
Different Plane: This new equation is not a multiple of the first equation, which means the third equation represents a different plane that intersects the plane represented by the first two equations at a line.
Infinite Solutions: Since all three planes intersect at a line, the system has infinitely many solutions.
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