How many solutions does the system of equations below have?−2x−y−3z=−13−x−y+z=−33x+2y+2z=16Choices:(A)no solution(B)one solution(C)infinitely many solutions
Q. How many solutions does the system of equations below have?−2x−y−3z=−13−x−y+z=−33x+2y+2z=16Choices:(A)no solution(B)one solution(C)infinitely many solutions
Combine equations to eliminate y: First, let's add the first and second equations to eliminate y.(−2x−y−3z)+(−x−y+z)=−13+(−3)−2x−x−y−y−3z+z=−16−3x−2y−2z=−16
Use multiplication to eliminate y again: Now, let's multiply the second equation by 2 and add it to the third equation to eliminate y again.2(−x−y+z)+(3x+2y+2z)=2(−3)+16−2x−2y+2z+3x+2y+2z=−6+16x+4z=10
Form new system of equations: We have the new system of equations:−3x−2y−2z=−16x+4z=103x+2y+2z=16
Find relationship between x and z: Let's multiply the second equation by 3 and add it to the first equation to find a relationship between x and z.3(x+4z)+(−3x−2y−2z)=3(10)+(−16)3x+12z−3x−2y−2z=30−1610z−2y=14
Solve for y in terms of z: Now, let's solve for y in terms of z using the equation 10z−2y=14. 2y=10z−14y=5z−7
Substitute y into third equation: Substitute y=5z−7 into the third equation 3x+2y+2z=16. 3x+2(5z−7)+2z=16 3x+10z−14+2z=16 3x+12z=30
Solve for x in terms of z: Now, let's solve for x in terms of z using the equation 3x+12z=30.3x=30−12zx=10−4z
Express x and y in terms of z: We have expressions for x and y in terms of z: x=10−4z y=5z−7 This means we can choose any value for z and find corresponding values for x and y, indicating that there are infinitely many solutions.
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