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Find the value of 
x that solves the equation 
ln(x-1)+ln 5=2.
Answer:

Find the value of x x that solves the equation ln(x1)+ln5=2 \ln (x-1)+\ln 5=2 .\newlineAnswer:

Full solution

Q. Find the value of x x that solves the equation ln(x1)+ln5=2 \ln (x-1)+\ln 5=2 .\newlineAnswer:
  1. Combine Logarithmic Terms: Combine the logarithmic terms using the property ln(a)+ln(b)=ln(ab)\ln(a) + \ln(b) = \ln(a \cdot b).ln(x1)+ln(5)=ln((x1)5)\ln(x - 1) + \ln(5) = \ln((x - 1) \cdot 5)
  2. Set Equal to 22: Set the combined logarithmic expression equal to 22.ln(5(x1))=2\ln(5(x - 1)) = 2
  3. Exponentiate Both Sides: Exponentiate both sides of the equation to remove the natural logarithm, using the property eln(a)=ae^{\ln(a)} = a.\newlineeln(5(x1))=e2e^{\ln(5(x - 1))} = e^2
  4. Simplify Left Side: Simplify the left side of the equation, knowing that ee and ln\ln are inverse functions.\newline5(x1)=e25(x - 1) = e^2
  5. Calculate e2e^2: Calculate e2e^2 to get an approximate value.e27.389e^2 \approx 7.389
  6. Divide to Isolate: Divide both sides of the equation by 55 to isolate (x1)(x - 1). \newline(x1)=e25(x - 1) = \frac{e^2}{5}\newline(x1)7.3895(x - 1) \approx \frac{7.389}{5}
  7. Calculate Division: Calculate the division to simplify the right side of the equation. x1x - 11.4781.478
  8. Add 11 to Solve: Add 11 to both sides of the equation to solve for xx.x1.478+1x \approx 1.478 + 1x2.478x \approx 2.478

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