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During one time period, the price of rhodium increased at a rate that was proportional to the price of rhodium at that time.
The price for an ounce of rhodium was 
$475 initially, and it quadrupled every 25 months.
What was the price for an ounce of rhodium after 18 months?
Choose 1 answer:
(A) 
$175
(B) 
$1048
(C) 
$1289

During one time period, the price of rhodium increased at a rate that was proportional to the price of rhodium at that time.\newlineThe price for an ounce of rhodium was $475 \$ 475 initially, and it quadrupled every 2525 months.\newlineWhat was the price for an ounce of rhodium after 1818 months?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) $175 \$ 175 \newline(B) $1048 \$ 1048 \newline(C) $1289 \$ 1289

Full solution

Q. During one time period, the price of rhodium increased at a rate that was proportional to the price of rhodium at that time.\newlineThe price for an ounce of rhodium was $475 \$ 475 initially, and it quadrupled every 2525 months.\newlineWhat was the price for an ounce of rhodium after 1818 months?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) $175 \$ 175 \newline(B) $1048 \$ 1048 \newline(C) $1289 \$ 1289
  1. Understand the problem: First, we need to understand the problem. We are given that the price of rhodium quadruples every 2525 months. This means that every 2525 months, the price is 44 times what it was at the beginning of the period.
  2. Calculate growth rate: To find the price after 1818 months, we need to determine the rate of growth per month. Since the price quadruples every 2525 months, we can use the formula for exponential growth: Final Price == Initial Price ×\times (Growth Rate)Time Period^{\text{Time Period}}.
  3. Find monthly growth rate: We know that the price quadruples (which is a 44-fold increase) every 2525 months. To find the monthly growth rate, we can take the fourth root of 44, because 41/254^{1/25} will give us the growth rate that, when applied 2525 times, results in a quadrupling of the price.\newlineGrowth Rate = 41/254^{1/25}
  4. Calculate growth rate: Now we calculate the growth rate using the fourth root of 44. \newlineGrowth Rate = 4(1/25)1.05674^{(1/25)} \approx 1.0567 (rounded to four decimal places for simplicity)
  5. Apply growth rate to initial price: Next, we apply this growth rate to the initial price of $475\$475 over the 1818-month period.\newlineFinal Price = Initial Price * (Growth Rate)Time Period^{\text{Time Period}}\newlineFinal Price = $475×(1.0567)18\$475 \times (1.0567)^{18}
  6. Calculate final price: We calculate the final price using the growth rate and the time period of 1818 months.\newlineFinal Price \approx $(475)×(1.0567)18$(475)×2.2182$(1053.645)\$(475) \times (1.0567)^{18} \approx \$(475) \times 2.2182 \approx \$(1053.645) (rounded to the nearest dollar)
  7. Choose closest option: Looking at the answer choices, we see that $1053.645\$1053.645 is closest to $1048\$1048, which is option (B).