Determine whether the function f(x) is continuous at x=−3.f(x)={4+2x2,13−3x,amp;x≤−3amp;xgt;−3f(x) is continuous at x=−3f(x) is discontinuous at x=−3
Q. Determine whether the function f(x) is continuous at x=−3.f(x)={4+2x2,13−3x,x≤−3x>−3f(x) is continuous at x=−3f(x) is discontinuous at x=−3
Check Conditions: To determine if the function f(x) is continuous at x=−3, we need to check if the following three conditions are met:1. f(−3) is defined.2. The limit of f(x) as x approaches −3 exists.3. The limit of f(x) as x approaches −3 is equal to f(−3).First, we will find the value of f(−3) using the appropriate piece of the function.
Find f(−3): Since x=−3 falls in the interval where x≤−3, we use the first piece of the function to find f(−3). Substitute x=−3 into the first piece of the function: f(−3)=4+2(−3)2. Calculate f(−3): f(−3)=4+2(9)=4+18=22.
Left-hand Limit: Next, we need to find the limit of f(x) as x approaches −3 from the left side (x→−3−).Since the function is the same for x≤−3, the left-hand limit is the same as f(−3).Therefore, the left-hand limit as x approaches −3 is 22.
Right-hand Limit: Now, we need to find the limit of f(x) as x approaches −3 from the right side (x→−3+).For x > -3, we use the second piece of the function: f(x)=13−3x.Substitute x=−3 into the second piece of the function: limit as x→−3+ of f(x)=13−3(−3).Calculate the right-hand limit: limit as x→−3+ of x0.
Verify Continuity: Since the left-hand limit and the right-hand limit as x approaches −3 are both equal to 22, and f(−3) is also 22, all three conditions for continuity are satisfied.Therefore, the function f(x) is continuous at x=−3.