A function f(x) increases by 5 over every unit interval in x and f(0)=0.Which could be a function rule for f(x)?Choices:(A) f(x)=−5x(B) f(x)=5x(C) f(x)=5x(D)f(x) =x + 5
Q. A function f(x) increases by 5 over every unit interval in x and f(0)=0.Which could be a function rule for f(x)?Choices:(A) f(x)=−5x(B) f(x)=5x(C) f(x)=5x(D)f(x) =x + 5
Eliminate Incorrect Choices: Since f(0)=0, we can immediately eliminate choices (C) and (D) because f(0) for both would not be 0. f(0) for (C) would be 1 and for (D) would be 5.
Check Choice (A): Now let's check choice (A) f(x)=−5x. If x increases by 1, f(x) should increase by 5. So, f(1) should be 5. But if we substitute x=1 into choice (A), we get f(1)=−51, which is not an increase of 5.
Check Choice (B): Let's check choice (B) f(x)=5x. If x increases by 1, f(x) should increase by 5. So, f(1) should be 5. If we substitute x=1 into choice (B), we get f(1)=5×1, which is 5. This matches the condition that the function increases by 5 for each unit increase in x.