A fruit stand has to decide what to charge for their produce. They need $5.30 for 1 apple and 1 orange. They also need $7.30 for 1 apple and 2 oranges. We put this information into a system of linear equations.Can we find a unique price for an apple and an orange?Choose 1 answer:(A) Yes; they should charge $3.30 for an apple and $2.00 for an orange.B Yes; they should charge $2.00 for an apple and $3.30 for an orange.(C) No; the system has many solutions.(D) No; the system has no solution.
Q. A fruit stand has to decide what to charge for their produce. They need $5.30 for 1 apple and 1 orange. They also need $7.30 for 1 apple and 2 oranges. We put this information into a system of linear equations.Can we find a unique price for an apple and an orange?Choose 1 answer:(A) Yes; they should charge $3.30 for an apple and $2.00 for an orange.B Yes; they should charge $2.00 for an apple and $3.30 for an orange.(C) No; the system has many solutions.(D) No; the system has no solution.
Define Prices: Let's define the price of an apple as A and the price of an orange as O. We can then translate the given information into two equations:1 apple + 1 orange = $(5.30)1 apple + 2 oranges = $(7.30)This can be written as the system of linear equations:A+O=5.30A+2O=7.30
Use Elimination Method: To solve this system, we can use the method of substitution or elimination. Let's use elimination. We'll subtract the first equation from the second to eliminate A and find the price of an orange.(A+2O)−(A+O)=7.30−5.30This simplifies to:2O−O=2.00O=2.00
Substitute to Find Apple Price: Now that we have the price of an orange, we can substitute it back into the first equation to find the price of an apple.A+O=5.30A+2.00=5.30Subtracting 2.00 from both sides gives us:A=5.30−2.00A=3.30
Final Prices: We have found unique prices for both an apple and an orange:A (apple) = $3.30O (orange) = $2.00This corresponds to answer choice (A).
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