Convert to decimal: Convert the percentage to a decimal.To convert 40% to a decimal, divide by 100.40÷100=0.4
Set up equation: Set up the equation.Let the unknown number be x. According to the problem, 40% of x is equal to 15.So, we write the equation as 0.4×x=15.
Solve for x: Solve for x.To find x, divide both sides of the equation by 0.4.x=15÷0.4
Perform division: Perform the division to find the value of x.x=0.415=37.5