Break Compound Inequality: First, we will deal with the compound inequality by breaking it into two separate inequalities: 3x < 5x + 1 and 5x + 1 < 16.
Solve 3x < 5x + 1: Now, let's solve the first inequality 3x < 5x + 1. We will subtract 5x from both sides to isolate the variable on one side.3x - 5x < 5x + 1 - 5x-2x < 1
Solve x > -\frac{1}{2}: Next, we divide both sides by −2 to solve for x. Remember that dividing by a negative number reverses the inequality sign.-2x / -2 > 1 / -2x > -\frac{1}{2}
Solve 5x + 1 < 16: Now, we will solve the second inequality 5x + 1 < 16. We will subtract 1 from both sides to isolate the terms with x.5x + 1 - 1 < 16 - 15x < 15
Solve x < 3: We divide both sides by 5 to solve for x.\frac{5x}{5} < \frac{15}{5}x < 3
Combine Inequalities: We now combine the results from the two inequalities to find the range of values for x. The solution is the intersection of x > -\frac{1}{2} and x < 3. So, the final answer is -\frac{1}{2} < x < 3.
More problems from Solve two-step linear inequalities