Identify Problem Type: Identify the type of problem.We are asked to find the limit of a rational function as x approaches a specific value. This is a limit problem in calculus.
Substitute Value: Substitute the value of x into the function to see if the function is defined at that point.limx→10x−10x2−99=10−10102−99=0100−99=01We encounter a division by zero, which means the function is not defined at x=10, and we have an indeterminate form of type 0/0.
Factor Numerator: Factor the numerator to simplify the expression.The numerator x2−99 can be factored as (x+9)(x−10) because it is a difference of squares.
Cancel Common Factors: Cancel out the common factors in the numerator and the denominator.The (x−10) term in the numerator cancels with the (x−10) term in the denominator, simplifying the expression to:limx→10(x+9)
Substitute Simplified Function: Substitute the value of x into the simplified function.Now that the indeterminate form has been resolved, we can substitute x=10 directly into the simplified function:limx→10(x+9)=10+9=19
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