Q. What is the area of the region between the graphs of f(x)=x4,g(x)=4, and x=4 ?Choose 1 answer:(A) 24−4ln(3)(B) 24−4ln(4)(C) 12−4ln(3)(D) 12−4ln(4)
Intersection Point Calculation: To find the area between the curves, we need to set up an integral from the left boundary of the region to the right boundary. The left boundary is where the two functions intersect, and the right boundary is given as x=4. First, we need to find the intersection point of f(x) and g(x).
Setting up Integral: The intersection point occurs where f(x)=g(x). So we set x4=4 and solve for x. x4=4 4=4x x=1 The functions intersect at x=1.
Integration: Now we can set up the integral from x=1 to x=4. The area A between the curves is the integral of the top function minus the bottom function from x=1 to x=4.A=∫x=1x=4(g(x)−f(x))dxA=∫x=1x=4(4−x4)dx
Evaluate Integral: We can now integrate the function from x=1 to x=4. A=∫x=1x=44dx−∫x=1x=4x4dx A=[4x]x=1x=4−[4ln∣x∣]x=1x=4
Final Area Calculation: Evaluating the integrals, we get:A=(4×4−4×1)−(4ln∣4∣−4ln∣1∣)A=(16−4)−(4ln(4)−4ln(1))Since ln(1)=0, we simplify further.A=12−4ln(4)
Final Area Calculation: Evaluating the integrals, we get:A=(4×4−4×1)−(4ln∣4∣−4ln∣1∣)A=(16−4)−(4ln(4)−4ln(1))Since ln(1)=0, we simplify further.A=12−4ln(4)We have found the area of the region between the graphs of f(x)=(4)/(x), g(x)=4, and x=4.The final answer is A=12−4ln(4), which corresponds to answer choice (D).
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