The volume of a rectangular prism is 54ft3. Carter measures the sides to be 2.85ft by 9.32ft by 2.09ft. In calculating the volume, what is the relative error, to the nearest thousandth.Answer:
Q. The volume of a rectangular prism is 54ft3. Carter measures the sides to be 2.85ft by 9.32ft by 2.09ft. In calculating the volume, what is the relative error, to the nearest thousandth.Answer:
Given: Given:Actual volume Vactual = 54ft3Measured sides are 2.85ft, 9.32ft, and 2.09ft.To find the calculated volume Vcalculated, we multiply the measured sides:Vcalculated=2.85ft×9.32ft×2.09ft
Perform multiplication: Perform the multiplication to find the calculated volume:Vcalculated=2.85×9.32×2.09Vcalculated=55.59666ft3 (rounded to five decimal places for intermediate calculation)
Calculate relative error: The relative error is calculated using the formula:Relative Error = ∣Vactual−Vcalculated∣/VactualFirst, find the absolute difference between the actual volume and the calculated volume:Difference = ∣Vactual−Vcalculated∣Difference = ∣54−55.59666∣Difference = 1.59666ft³ (rounded to five decimal places for intermediate calculation)
Find absolute difference: Now, calculate the relative error using the difference found:Relative Error = VactualDifferenceRelative Error = 541.59666Relative Error ≈0.029568 (rounded to six decimal places for intermediate calculation)
Calculate relative error: Round the relative error to the nearest thousandth as requested:Relative Error ≈0.030 (to the nearest thousandth)
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