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The number xx is rational. Which statement about 13x\sqrt{13} - x is true?\newlineChoices:\newline(A) 13x\sqrt{13} - x is rational.\newline(B) 13x\sqrt{13} - x is irrational.\newline(C) 13x\sqrt{13} - x can be rational or irrational, depending on the value of xx.

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Q. The number xx is rational. Which statement about 13x\sqrt{13} - x is true?\newlineChoices:\newline(A) 13x\sqrt{13} - x is rational.\newline(B) 13x\sqrt{13} - x is irrational.\newline(C) 13x\sqrt{13} - x can be rational or irrational, depending on the value of xx.
  1. Identify Type of Number: Identify whether 13\sqrt{13} is a rational or irrational number.1313 is a non-perfect square, which means that its square root cannot be expressed as a ratio of two integers. Therefore, 13\sqrt{13} is an irrational number.
  2. Properties of Numbers: Consider the properties of rational and irrational numbers. A rational number minus an irrational number is always irrational. Since xx is rational and 13\sqrt{13} is irrational, their difference, 13x\sqrt{13} - x, must be irrational.
  3. Verify with Example: Verify the statement with an example.\newlineLet xx be a rational number, for example, x=1x = 1.\newlineThen 13x=131\sqrt{13} - x = \sqrt{13} - 1.\newlineSince 13\sqrt{13} is irrational, subtracting 11 (a rational number) from it cannot result in a rational number.\newlineTherefore, 13x\sqrt{13} - x is irrational.

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