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Let 
a and 
b be rational numbers, and let 
b be non-zero. Is 
(a)/(b) rational or irrational?
Choose 1 answer:
(A) Rational
(B) Irrational
(C) It can be either rational or irrational

Let aa and bb be rational numbers, and let bb be non-zero. Is ab\frac{a}{b} rational or irrational?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) Rational\newline(B) Irrational\newline(C) It can be either rational or irrational

Full solution

Q. Let aa and bb be rational numbers, and let bb be non-zero. Is ab\frac{a}{b} rational or irrational?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) Rational\newline(B) Irrational\newline(C) It can be either rational or irrational
  1. Identify properties of rational numbers: Identify the properties of rational numbers.\newlineA rational number is a number that can be expressed as the quotient or fraction pq\frac{p}{q} of two integers, where pp is the numerator and qq is the denominator that is not zero.
  2. Apply definition to a and b: Apply the definition of rational numbers to a and b.\newlineSince a and b are both rational, we can write them as a = \frac{p}{q} and b = \frac{m}{n}, where p, q, m, and n are integers, and q and n are not zero.
  3. Determine division of rational numbers: Determine the nature of the division of two rational numbers.\newlineWhen we divide aa by bb, we get ab=p/qm/n\frac{a}{b} = \frac{p/q}{m/n}. This can be rewritten as pq×nm=p×nq×m\frac{p}{q} \times \frac{n}{m} = \frac{p \times n}{q \times m}, which is the multiplication of two rational numbers.
  4. Check if product of rational numbers is rational: Check if the result of multiplying two rational numbers is rational.\newlineThe product of two rational numbers is rational because the product of two integers is an integer, and the product of two non-zero integers is a non-zero integer. Therefore, (p×n)/(q×m)(p \times n) / (q \times m) is a rational number since p×np \times n and q×mq \times m are integers, and q×mq \times m is not zero.

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