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The equation of an ellipse is given below.

((x+13)^(2))/(400)+((y+6)^(2))/(625)=1
What are the foci of this ellipse?
Choose 1 answer:
(A) 
(-13+sqrt15,-6) and 
(-13-sqrt15,-6)
(B) 
(-13,-21) and 
(-13,9)
(c) 
(-28,-6) and 
(2,-6)
(D) 
(-13,-6+sqrt15) and 
(-13,-6-sqrt15)

The equation of an ellipse is given below.\newline(x+13)2400+(y+6)2625=1 \frac{(x+13)^{2}}{400}+\frac{(y+6)^{2}}{625}=1 \newlineWhat are the foci of this ellipse?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) (13+15,6) (-13+\sqrt{15},-6) and (1315,6) (-13-\sqrt{15},-6) \newline(B) (13,21) (-13,-21) and (13,9) (-13,9) \newline(C) (28,6) (-28,-6) and (2,6) (2,-6) \newline(D) (13,6+15) (-13,-6+\sqrt{15}) and (13,615) (-13,-6-\sqrt{15})

Full solution

Q. The equation of an ellipse is given below.\newline(x+13)2400+(y+6)2625=1 \frac{(x+13)^{2}}{400}+\frac{(y+6)^{2}}{625}=1 \newlineWhat are the foci of this ellipse?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) (13+15,6) (-13+\sqrt{15},-6) and (1315,6) (-13-\sqrt{15},-6) \newline(B) (13,21) (-13,-21) and (13,9) (-13,9) \newline(C) (28,6) (-28,-6) and (2,6) (2,-6) \newline(D) (13,6+15) (-13,-6+\sqrt{15}) and (13,615) (-13,-6-\sqrt{15})
  1. Ellipse Equation: The equation of an ellipse is given by:\newline(x+13)2400+(y+6)2625=1\frac{(x+13)^2}{400} + \frac{(y+6)^2}{625} = 1\newlineTo find the foci of the ellipse, we need to identify the major and minor axes. The denominators of the fractions represent the squares of the semi-major and semi-minor axes lengths. The larger denominator corresponds to the square of the semi-major axis length, and the smaller denominator corresponds to the square of the semi-minor axis length.
  2. Identifying Axes: In the given equation, the denominator 625625 is larger than 400400, which means that the semi-major axis is along the y-axis. The length of the semi-major axis is the square root of 625625, which is 2525. The length of the semi-minor axis is the square root of 400400, which is 2020.
  3. Calculating Semi-Major and Semi-Minor Axes: The foci of an ellipse are located along the major axis at a distance 'c' from the center, where 'c' is found using the equation c=a2b2c = \sqrt{a^2 - b^2}, where 'a' is the length of the semi-major axis and 'b' is the length of the semi-minor axis.
  4. Finding 'c': We calculate 'c' using the lengths of the semi-major and semi-minor axes:\newlinec=252202=625400=225=15c = \sqrt{25^2 - 20^2} = \sqrt{625 - 400} = \sqrt{225} = 15
  5. Determining Center of the Ellipse: The center of the ellipse is at the point (13,6)(-13, -6), as indicated by the terms (x+13)(x+13) and (y+6)(y+6) in the equation. Since the major axis is along the y-axis, the foci will be located at (13,6±c)(-13, -6 \pm c).
  6. Calculating Foci: Substituting the value of cc into the coordinates of the foci, we get:\newlineFoci: (13,6+15)(-13, -6 + 15) and (13,615)(-13, -6 - 15)\newlineSimplifying the coordinates, we get:\newlineFoci: (13,9)(-13, 9) and (13,21)(-13, -21)

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