Understand absolute value equation: Understand the absolute value equation.The absolute value of a number is its distance from zero on the number line, regardless of direction. Therefore, ∣2−x∣ can be either 2−x or x−2, depending on the value of x. We need to consider both cases to solve the equation ∣2−x∣=2x+1.
Set up two equations: Set up two separate equations to solve, one for each case of the absolute value.Case 1: 2−x=2x+1Case 2: x−2=2x+1
Solve first case: Solve the first case.2−x=2x+1Move all terms involving x to one side and constant terms to the other side.2−1=2x+x1=3xNow, divide both sides by 3 to solve for x.x=31
Solve second case: Solve the second case.x−2=2x+1Move all terms involving x to one side and constant terms to the other side.−2−1=2x−x−3=xx=−3
Check solutions: Check both solutions in the original equation to ensure they do not result in a negative inside the absolute value equaling a positive number, as this would be a math error.For x=31:∣2−(31)∣=2∗(31)+1∣35∣=32+135=32+3335=35This is true, so x=31 is a valid solution.For x=−3:∣2−(−3)∣=2∗(−3)+1∣2+3∣=−6+1∣5∣=−5∣2−(31)∣=2∗(31)+10This is not true, so x=−3 is not a valid solution.
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