Q. Let g(x)=x3+1.The absolute minimum value of g over the closed interval −2≤x≤3 occurs at what x value?Choose 1 answer:(A) −7(B) 3(C) −2(D) 0
Find Critical Points: To find the absolute minimum value of the function g(x)=x3+1 over the closed interval −2≤x≤3, we first need to find the critical points of the function within the interval. Critical points occur where the derivative of the function is zero or undefined.
Calculate Derivative: We calculate the derivative of g(x) with respect to x.g′(x)=dxd(x3+1)=3x2.
Set Equal to Zero: Set the derivative equal to zero to find the critical points.3x2=0x2=0x=0
Evaluate Function: The critical point within the interval −2≤x≤3 is x=0. Now we need to evaluate the function g(x) at the critical point and at the endpoints of the interval to determine the absolute minimum value.
Evaluate at −2: Evaluate g(x) at x=−2.g(−2)=(−2)3+1=−8+1=−7.
Evaluate at 0: Evaluate g(x) at x=0.g(0)=03+1=0+1=1.
Evaluate at 3: Evaluate g(x) at x=3.g(3)=33+1=27+1=28.
Compare Values: Compare the values of g(x) at x=−2, x=0, and x=3 to find the smallest value.g(−2)=−7, g(0)=1, g(3)=28. The smallest value is g(−2)=−7, which means the absolute minimum occurs at x=−2.