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For Numbers 46 - 50: MULTIPLE-CHOICE
INSTRUCTIONS: A if ONLY the FIRST statement is ALWAYS true, B if ONLY the SECOND statement is ALWAYS true, 
C if BOTH STATEMENTS are ALWAYS true and D if BOTH STATEMENTS are NOT always true.
46. Functions expressed in the form of 
y=f(x) can be solely differentiated explicitly. However, curves that fail both the vertical line test and the horizontal line test are not differentiable.
47. In differentiating a function with respect to its independent variable, you take the derivative as it is (for example the derivative of 
y^(2) with respect to 
x is 
2y ) but you add it with the factor of the inner function's derivative (dy/dx), as encapsulated by the chain rule.
The 
dy//dx is always a unique value, meaning the value of the slope never repeats for all 
(x,y) that lie on a given curve.
48. If 
f(x)=g(x), then 
f_(0)(x)=g_(0)(x). If 
f_(0)(x)=g_(0)(x), then 
f(x)=g(x).
49. If a function is integrable over the interval 
[a,b], then it is continuous.
Conversely, continuity implies integrability.
50. Differentiability (over an interval) implies integrability.
If a function is integrable over an interval, then it is differentiable for all points between the endpoints of that interval.

For Numbers 4646 - 5050: MULTIPLE-CHOICE\newlineINSTRUCTIONS: A if ONLY the FIRST statement is ALWAYS true, B if ONLY the SECOND statement is ALWAYS true, C \mathbf{C} if BOTH STATEMENTS are ALWAYS true and D if BOTH STATEMENTS are NOT always true.\newline4646. Functions expressed in the form of y=f(x) \mathrm{y}=\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x}) can be solely differentiated explicitly. However, curves that fail both the vertical line test and the horizontal line test are not differentiable.\newline4747. In differentiating a function with respect to its independent variable, you take the derivative as it is (for example the derivative of y2 \mathrm{y}^{2} with respect to x \mathrm{x} is 2y 2 \mathrm{y} ) but you add it with the factor of the inner function's derivative (dy/dx), as encapsulated by the chain rule.\newlineThe dy/dx \mathrm{dy} / \mathrm{dx} is always a unique value, meaning the value of the slope never repeats for all (x,y) (x, y) that lie on a given curve.\newline4848. If f(x)=g(x) f(x)=g(x) , then f0(x)=g0(x) f_{0}(x)=g_{0}(x) . If f0(x)=g0(x) f_{0}(x)=g_{0}(x) , then f(x)=g(x) f(x)=g(x) .\newline4949. If a function is integrable over the interval y=f(x) \mathrm{y}=\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x}) 11, then it is continuous.\newlineConversely, continuity implies integrability.\newline5050. Differentiability (over an interval) implies integrability.\newlineIf a function is integrable over an interval, then it is differentiable for all points between the endpoints of that interval.

Full solution

Q. For Numbers 4646 - 5050: MULTIPLE-CHOICE\newlineINSTRUCTIONS: A if ONLY the FIRST statement is ALWAYS true, B if ONLY the SECOND statement is ALWAYS true, C \mathbf{C} if BOTH STATEMENTS are ALWAYS true and D if BOTH STATEMENTS are NOT always true.\newline4646. Functions expressed in the form of y=f(x) \mathrm{y}=\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x}) can be solely differentiated explicitly. However, curves that fail both the vertical line test and the horizontal line test are not differentiable.\newline4747. In differentiating a function with respect to its independent variable, you take the derivative as it is (for example the derivative of y2 \mathrm{y}^{2} with respect to x \mathrm{x} is 2y 2 \mathrm{y} ) but you add it with the factor of the inner function's derivative (dy/dx), as encapsulated by the chain rule.\newlineThe dy/dx \mathrm{dy} / \mathrm{dx} is always a unique value, meaning the value of the slope never repeats for all (x,y) (x, y) that lie on a given curve.\newline4848. If f(x)=g(x) f(x)=g(x) , then f0(x)=g0(x) f_{0}(x)=g_{0}(x) . If f0(x)=g0(x) f_{0}(x)=g_{0}(x) , then f(x)=g(x) f(x)=g(x) .\newline4949. If a function is integrable over the interval y=f(x) \mathrm{y}=\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x}) 11, then it is continuous.\newlineConversely, continuity implies integrability.\newline5050. Differentiability (over an interval) implies integrability.\newlineIf a function is integrable over an interval, then it is differentiable for all points between the endpoints of that interval.
  1. Differentiation Tests Analysis: Analyze statement 4646 regarding differentiation and the vertical and horizontal line tests.\newlineStatement 11: Functions expressed as y=f(x)y=f(x) can always be differentiated explicitly. This is generally true for functions that are well-defined and smooth, but exceptions exist for points where the function is not differentiable.\newlineStatement 22: Curves failing both the vertical and horizontal line tests are not differentiable. This statement is incorrect because the vertical line test determines if a graph is a function, not its differentiability; the horizontal line test relates to functions being one-to-one.
  2. Chain Rule Evaluation: Evaluate statement 4747 concerning the chain rule in differentiation.\newlineStatement 11: The derivative of y2y^2 with respect to xx is 2ydydx2y \frac{dy}{dx}, correctly applying the chain rule.\newlineStatement 22: The dydx\frac{dy}{dx} is always a unique value. This is false as the derivative can repeat values on different parts of the curve.
  3. Equality of Functions and Derivatives: Examine statement 4848 about the equality of functions and their derivatives.\newlineStatement 11: If f(x)=g(x)f(x) = g(x), then their derivatives f(x)=g(x)f'(x) = g'(x) are also equal, which is true by the property of derivatives.\newlineStatement 22: If f(x)=g(x)f'(x) = g'(x), then f(x)=g(x)f(x) = g(x). This is false; equal derivatives imply the functions differ by a constant, not necessarily that they are equal.
  4. Integrability and Continuity Relationship: Analyze statement 4949 on the relationship between integrability and continuity.\newlineStatement 11: If a function is integrable over [a,b][a, b], it does not necessarily mean it is continuous over that interval; functions with finite numbers of discontinuities can still be integrable.\newlineStatement 22: Continuity over [a,b][a, b] implies integrability over that interval, which is true.
  5. Differentiability and Integrability Review: Review statement 5050 regarding differentiability and integrability.\newlineStatement 11: Differentiability over an interval implies integrability, which is true as differentiable functions are continuous, and continuous functions are integrable.\newlineStatement 22: If a function is integrable over an interval, it implies differentiability at all points between the endpoints. This is false; integrable functions can have points of discontinuity.

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