Q. Factor the expression completely.x4+8x2−9Answer:
Recognize Structure: Recognize the structure of the expression.The expression x4+8x2−9 resembles a quadratic in form, where x2 is the variable instead of x. We can substitute y=x2 to make it look like a standard quadratic equation: y2+8y−9.
Factor Quadratic Expression: Factor the quadratic expression.We need to find two numbers that multiply to −9 and add up to 8. These numbers are 9 and −1. So we can write the quadratic as (y+9)(y−1).
Substitute Back: Substitute back x2 for y. Replace y with x2 in the factored form to get (x2+9)(x2−1).
Recognize Difference of Squares: Recognize that x2−1 is a difference of squares.The term x2−1 can be factored further since it is a difference of squares: x2−1=(x+1)(x−1).
Write Completely Factored Expression: Write the completely factored expression.The completely factored form of the original expression is (x2+9)(x+1)(x−1).
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