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Factor the expression completely.

x^(4)+8x^(2)-9
Answer:

Factor the expression completely.\newlinex4+8x29 x^{4}+8 x^{2}-9 \newlineAnswer:

Full solution

Q. Factor the expression completely.\newlinex4+8x29 x^{4}+8 x^{2}-9 \newlineAnswer:
  1. Recognize Structure: Recognize the structure of the expression.\newlineThe expression x4+8x29x^4 + 8x^2 - 9 resembles a quadratic in form, where x2x^2 is the variable instead of xx. We can substitute y=x2y = x^2 to make it look like a standard quadratic equation: y2+8y9y^2 + 8y - 9.
  2. Factor Quadratic Expression: Factor the quadratic expression.\newlineWe need to find two numbers that multiply to 9-9 and add up to 88. These numbers are 99 and 1-1. So we can write the quadratic as (y+9)(y1)(y + 9)(y - 1).
  3. Substitute Back: Substitute back x2x^2 for yy. Replace yy with x2x^2 in the factored form to get (x2+9)(x21)(x^2 + 9)(x^2 - 1).
  4. Recognize Difference of Squares: Recognize that x21x^2 - 1 is a difference of squares.\newlineThe term x21x^2 - 1 can be factored further since it is a difference of squares: x21=(x+1)(x1)x^2 - 1 = (x + 1)(x - 1).
  5. Write Completely Factored Expression: Write the completely factored expression.\newlineThe completely factored form of the original expression is (x2+9)(x+1)(x1)(x^2 + 9)(x + 1)(x - 1).

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