f(m)=500(21)20mThe function models f, the amount of a particular medicine in milligrams in a patient's bloodstream, m minutes after the medicine is fully absorbed. Based on the function, how many minutes does it take for the amount of medicine in the patient's bloodstream to reduce by half?Choose 1 answer:(A) 21(B) 10(C) 20(D) 250
Q. f(m)=500(21)20mThe function models f, the amount of a particular medicine in milligrams in a patient's bloodstream, m minutes after the medicine is fully absorbed. Based on the function, how many minutes does it take for the amount of medicine in the patient's bloodstream to reduce by half?Choose 1 answer:(A) 21(B) 10(C) 20(D) 250
Given function: We are given the function f(m)=500×(21)20m, which models the amount of medicine in a patient's bloodstream m minutes after the medicine is fully absorbed. We want to find the value of m that makes f(m) half of the initial amount, which is 500 mg.
Finding half of initial amount: To reduce the amount of medicine by half, we need to find m such that f(m)=500×(1/2). This means we are looking for when f(m) equals 250 mg, since 500×(1/2)=250.
Setting up the equation: Setting up the equation, we have 500×(21)20m=250. To solve for m, we can divide both sides of the equation by 500 to isolate the exponential term.
Simplifying the equation: After dividing by 500, we get (1/2)(m/20)=250/500, which simplifies to (1/2)(m/20)=1/2.
Setting exponents equal: Since the bases are the same on both sides of the equation, we can set the exponents equal to each other. This gives us 20m=1.
Solving for m: Multiplying both sides of the equation by 20 to solve for m, we get m=20×1, which simplifies to m=20.
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