Each of these relationships reflects a correlation. Which relationship most likely reflects both correlation and causation?Choices:(A) Eating carrots more often is associated with drinking more carrot juice.(B) Eating apples more often is associated with drinking water more often.(C) Eating plain yogurt more often is associated with better digestive health.
Q. Each of these relationships reflects a correlation. Which relationship most likely reflects both correlation and causation?Choices:(A) Eating carrots more often is associated with drinking more carrot juice.(B) Eating apples more often is associated with drinking water more often.(C) Eating plain yogurt more often is associated with better digestive health.
Analyze Relationship of Option (A): Analyze the relationship of the first option (A): Does eating carrots cause an increase in drinking carrot juice? It is plausible that people who eat more carrots may also prefer to drink carrot juice, as they are related products. This could indicate a causal relationship, where the consumption of one leads to an increase in the consumption of the other.
Analyze Relationship of Option (B): Analyze the relationship of the second option (B): Does eating apples cause an increase in drinking water? While there might be a correlation, it is less clear if there is a direct causation. People might drink water for various reasons unrelated to eating apples, such as staying hydrated or as a preference over other beverages.
Analyze Relationship of Option (C): Analyze the relationship of the third option (C): Does eating plain yogurt cause better digestive health? There is scientific evidence that suggests the probiotics in yogurt can improve digestive health. Therefore, this relationship could reflect both correlation and causation, as the consumption of yogurt with probiotics could lead to improved digestive health.
Select Most Likely Option: Select the option that most likely reflects both correlation and causation. Based on the analysis, option (C) 'Eating plain yogurt more often is associated with better digestive health' is the most likely to reflect both correlation and causation because of the known beneficial properties of probiotics in yogurt on digestive health.