Each of these relationships reflects a correlation. Which relationship most likely reflects correlation but not causation?Choices:(A) Owning more dogs is associated with owning more cats.(B) Owning more dogs is associated with buying more dog food. (C) Owning more dogs is associated with visiting the vet more often.
Q. Each of these relationships reflects a correlation. Which relationship most likely reflects correlation but not causation?Choices:(A) Owning more dogs is associated with owning more cats.(B) Owning more dogs is associated with buying more dog food. (C) Owning more dogs is associated with visiting the vet more often.
Analyze Relationship: Analyze the relationship of option (A): Does owning more dogs directly cause someone to own more cats? While there may be a correlation between pet owners having multiple types of pets, owning more dogs does not inherently cause someone to own more cats. The decision to own pets of different species can be independent of each other.
Analyze Relationship: Analyze the relationship of option (B): Does owning more dogs directly cause someone to buy more dog food? Yes, owning more dogs would logically lead to buying more dog food because more dogs require more food. This suggests a causative relationship rather than just a correlation.
Analyze Relationship: Analyze the relationship of option (C): Does owning more dogs directly cause someone to visit the vet more often? Yes, owning more dogs would likely lead to more frequent vet visits because each dog needs regular check-ups and care. This also suggests a causative relationship rather than just a correlation.
Select Likely Option: Finally, select the option that most likely reflects correlation but not causation. Based on the analysis, option (A) "Owning more dogs is associated with owning more cats" is the most likely to reflect correlation without implying causation.