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Can this differential equation be solved using separation of variables?

(dy)/(dx)=sqrt(xy)
Choose 1 answer:
(A) Yes
(B) No

Can this differential equation be solved using separation of variables?\newlinedydx=xy \frac{d y}{d x}=\sqrt{x y} \newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) Yes\newline(B) No

Full solution

Q. Can this differential equation be solved using separation of variables?\newlinedydx=xy \frac{d y}{d x}=\sqrt{x y} \newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) Yes\newline(B) No
  1. Check Equation: First, we need to check if the differential equation can be rearranged so that all terms involving yy are on one side and all terms involving xx are on the other side. This is the essence of separation of variables.
  2. Rewrite Equation: We start by rewriting the equation as dy=xydxdy = \sqrt{xy} \, dx. Now, we need to express xy\sqrt{xy} in a way that separates the variables.
  3. Separate Variables: We can rewrite xy\sqrt{xy} as (x1/2)(y1/2)(x^{1/2})(y^{1/2}). This allows us to see the variables xx and yy multiplied under the square root, which suggests that separation of variables might be possible.
  4. Divide and Multiply: Now, we attempt to separate the variables by dividing both sides by y1/2y^{1/2} and multiplying both sides by dx/x1/2dx/x^{1/2}, which gives us (y1/2)dy=(x1/2)dx(y^{-1/2}) dy = (x^{-1/2}) dx.
  5. Successful Separation: We have successfully separated the variables, with yy terms on one side and xx terms on the other side. This means that the differential equation can be solved using the method of separation of variables.

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