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A complex number 
z_(1) has a magnitude 
|z_(1)|=9 and an angle 
theta_(1)=50^(@).
Express 
z_(1) in rectangular form, as 
z_(1)=a+bi.
Round 
a and 
b to the nearest thousandth.

z_(1)=◻+◻i

A complex number z1 z_{1} has a magnitude z1=9 \left|z_{1}\right|=9 and an angle θ1=50 \theta_{1}=50^{\circ} .\newlineExpress z1 z_{1} in rectangular form, as z1=a+bi z_{1}=a+b i .\newlineRound a a and b b to the nearest thousandth.\newlinez1=+i z_{1}=\square+\square i

Full solution

Q. A complex number z1 z_{1} has a magnitude z1=9 \left|z_{1}\right|=9 and an angle θ1=50 \theta_{1}=50^{\circ} .\newlineExpress z1 z_{1} in rectangular form, as z1=a+bi z_{1}=a+b i .\newlineRound a a and b b to the nearest thousandth.\newlinez1=+i z_{1}=\square+\square i
  1. Formulas Used: To convert a complex number from polar to rectangular form, we use the formulas a=rcos(θ)a = r \cdot \cos(\theta) and b=rsin(θ)b = r \cdot \sin(\theta), where rr is the magnitude and θ\theta is the angle in degrees.
  2. Calculate Real Part: First, we calculate the real part aa of the complex number z1z_{1}. We have r=9r = 9 and θ=50\theta = 50 degrees. So, a=9×cos(50 degrees)a = 9 \times \cos(50 \text{ degrees}).
  3. Calculate Imaginary Part: Using a calculator, we find that cos(50)0.64279\cos(50^\circ) \approx 0.64279. Therefore, a=9×0.64279a = 9 \times 0.64279.
  4. Calculate Imaginary Part: Using a calculator, we find that cos(50)0.64279\cos(50^\circ) \approx 0.64279. Therefore, a=9×0.64279a = 9 \times 0.64279.Calculating the value of aa gives us a9×0.642795.78511a \approx 9 \times 0.64279 \approx 5.78511. We round this to the nearest thousandth, which gives us a5.785a \approx 5.785.
  5. Calculate Imaginary Part: Using a calculator, we find that cos(50)0.64279\cos(50^\circ) \approx 0.64279. Therefore, a=9×0.64279a = 9 \times 0.64279. Calculating the value of aa gives us a9×0.642795.78511a \approx 9 \times 0.64279 \approx 5.78511. We round this to the nearest thousandth, which gives us a5.785a \approx 5.785. Next, we calculate the imaginary part bb of the complex number z1z_{1}. We have r=9r = 9 and θ=50\theta = 50^\circ. So, b=9×sin(50)b = 9 \times \sin(50^\circ).
  6. Calculate Imaginary Part: Using a calculator, we find that cos(50)0.64279\cos(50^\circ) \approx 0.64279. Therefore, a=9×0.64279a = 9 \times 0.64279. Calculating the value of aa gives us a9×0.642795.78511a \approx 9 \times 0.64279 \approx 5.78511. We round this to the nearest thousandth, which gives us a5.785a \approx 5.785. Next, we calculate the imaginary part bb of the complex number z1z_{1}. We have r=9r = 9 and θ=50\theta = 50^\circ. So, b=9×sin(50)b = 9 \times \sin(50^\circ). Using a calculator, we find that a=9×0.64279a = 9 \times 0.6427900. Therefore, a=9×0.64279a = 9 \times 0.6427911.
  7. Calculate Imaginary Part: Using a calculator, we find that cos(50)0.64279\cos(50^\circ) \approx 0.64279. Therefore, a=9×0.64279a = 9 \times 0.64279. Calculating the value of aa gives us a9×0.642795.78511a \approx 9 \times 0.64279 \approx 5.78511. We round this to the nearest thousandth, which gives us a5.785a \approx 5.785. Next, we calculate the imaginary part bb of the complex number z1z_{1}. We have r=9r = 9 and θ=50\theta = 50^\circ. So, b=9×sin(50)b = 9 \times \sin(50^\circ). Using a calculator, we find that a=9×0.64279a = 9 \times 0.6427900. Therefore, a=9×0.64279a = 9 \times 0.6427911. Calculating the value of bb gives us a=9×0.64279a = 9 \times 0.6427933. We round this to the nearest thousandth, which gives us a=9×0.64279a = 9 \times 0.6427944.

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