A complex number z1 has a magnitude ∣z1∣=18 and an angle θ1=122∘.Express z1 in rectangular form, as z1=a+bi.Round a and b to the nearest thousandth.z1=□+□i
Q. A complex number z1 has a magnitude ∣z1∣=18 and an angle θ1=122∘.Express z1 in rectangular form, as z1=a+bi.Round a and b to the nearest thousandth.z1=□+□i
Formulas Used: To convert from polar to rectangular form, we use the formulas a=r⋅cos(θ) and b=r⋅sin(θ), where r is the magnitude and θ is the angle.
Calculate Real Part: First, calculate the real part a: a=18×cos(122∘). Using a calculator, we find a≈18×(−0.5299)≈−9.5382.
Calculate Imaginary Part: Now, calculate the imaginary part b: b=18×sin(122∘). Using a calculator, we find b≈18×0.8480≈15.264.
Round to Nearest Thousandth: Round a and b to the nearest thousandth.a≈−9.538 and b≈15.264.
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