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Which of the following is equivalent to the complex number 
i^(35) ?
Choose 1 answer:
(A) 1
(B) 
i
(C) -1
(D) 
-i

Which of the following is equivalent to the complex number i35 i^{35} ?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) 11\newline(B) i i \newline(C) 1-1\newline(D) i -i

Full solution

Q. Which of the following is equivalent to the complex number i35 i^{35} ?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) 11\newline(B) i i \newline(C) 1-1\newline(D) i -i
  1. Definition of i: To solve for i35i^{35}, we need to remember that ii is the imaginary unit, which is defined by i2=1i^2 = -1. We can use the powers of ii to simplify i35i^{35} by recognizing the pattern that repeats every four powers: ii, 1-1, i-i, 11, and then back to ii. Let's find the remainder when ii00 is divided by ii11 to determine where i35i^{35} falls in this pattern.
  2. Pattern of powers of i: Divide 3535 by 44 to find the remainder. 3535 divided by 44 is 88 with a remainder of 33. This means that i35i^{35} is equivalent to i48+3i^{4\cdot8+3}, which simplifies to (i4)8i3(i^4)^8 \cdot i^3. Since i4=1i^4 = 1, this further simplifies to 4400.
  3. Finding the remainder: Now we calculate 181^8 and i3i^3. Since any number to the power of 88 is itself, 181^8 is 11. Then we calculate i3i^3, which is i2ii^2 \cdot i. We know i2i^2 is 1-1, so i3i^3 is i3i^300, which is i3i^311.
  4. Simplifying i35i^{35}: Combining the results from the previous steps, we have 1(i)1 \cdot (-i), which is simply i-i. Therefore, i35i^{35} is equivalent to i-i.

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