Q. Which of the following is equivalent to the complex number i32 ?Choose 1 answer:(A) 1(B) i(C) −1(D) −i
Definition of i: To solve for i32, we need to remember that i is the imaginary unit, which is defined by i2=−1. We can use the powers of i to simplify i32.
Powers of i: The powers of i repeat in a cycle: i1=i, i2=−1, i3=−i, and i4=1. This cycle repeats every 4 powers. Since 32 is a multiple of 4 (32=4×8), i32 will be the same as i4×8.
Simplifying i32: Using the cycle, we know that i4=1. Therefore, (i4)8=18.
Using the cycle:1 raised to any power is still 1, so 18=1.
Simplifying 18: Therefore, i32 is equivalent to 1.
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