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Which of the following is equivalent to the complex number 
i^(30) ?
Choose 1 answer:
(A) 1
(B) 
i
(C) -1
(D) 
-i

Which of the following is equivalent to the complex number i30 i^{30} ?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) 11\newline(B) i i \newline(C) 1-1\newline(D) i -i

Full solution

Q. Which of the following is equivalent to the complex number i30 i^{30} ?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) 11\newline(B) i i \newline(C) 1-1\newline(D) i -i
  1. Recognizing the Power Cycle: To solve for i30i^{30}, we need to recognize that the powers of ii repeat in a cycle of four: ii, 1-1, i-i, and 11. This is because i2=1i^2 = -1, i3=ii^3 = -i, and i4=1i^4 = 1. After every fourth power, the cycle repeats.
  2. Dividing the Exponent by 44: To find the equivalent of i30i^{30}, we can divide the exponent by 44 and look at the remainder to determine where we are in the cycle. The division is 30÷430 \div 4, which equals 77 with a remainder of 22.
  3. Determining the Equivalent of i30i^{30}: Since the remainder is 22, we look at the second position in the cycle of ii, which is 1-1. Therefore, i30i^{30} is equivalent to 1-1.

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