Q. Which of the following is equivalent to the complex number i30 ?Choose 1 answer:(A) 1(B) i(C) −1(D) −i
Recognizing the Power Cycle: To solve for i30, we need to recognize that the powers of i repeat in a cycle of four: i, −1, −i, and 1. This is because i2=−1, i3=−i, and i4=1. After every fourth power, the cycle repeats.
Dividing the Exponent by 4: To find the equivalent of i30, we can divide the exponent by 4 and look at the remainder to determine where we are in the cycle. The division is 30÷4, which equals 7 with a remainder of 2.
Determining the Equivalent of i30: Since the remainder is 2, we look at the second position in the cycle of i, which is −1. Therefore, i30 is equivalent to −1.
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