Q. Which of the following is equivalent to the complex number i28 ?Choose 1 answer:(A) 1(B) i(C) −1(D) −i
Definition of i: To solve for i28, we need to remember that i is the imaginary unit, which is defined by i2=−1. We can use the powers of i to simplify i28 by recognizing the pattern that occurs every four powers of i: i1=i, i2=−1, i3=−i, and i4=1. This pattern repeats every four powers.
Pattern of powers of i: Since the powers of i repeat every four powers, we can divide the exponent 28 by 4 to find out how many full cycles of this pattern occur within i28. We perform the division: 28÷4=7. This means that i28 is equivalent to (i4)7.
Dividing the exponent: Knowing that i4=1, we can now simplify (i4)7 to 17. Since any non-zero number raised to any power is itself, 17 is simply 1.
Simplifying i4^7: Therefore, i28 is equivalent to 1, which corresponds to choice A in the given options.
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