Q. Which regular polygon would carry onto itself after a rotation of 300∘ about its center?(A) decagon(B) nonagon(C) octagon(D) hexagon
Calculate Angle of Rotation: To determine which regular polygon would carry onto itself after a rotation of 300 degrees about its center, we need to find a polygon whose angle of rotational symmetry is a factor of 300 degrees. The angle of rotational symmetry for a regular polygon is 360 degrees divided by the number of sides (n).
Check Divisibility for Each Polygon: For a regular polygon to carry onto itself after a 300-degree rotation, 360/n should be a divisor of 300. This means that 300 divided by (360/n) should be a whole number.
Decagon: Let's check each option:For a decagon (10 sides), the angle of rotational symmetry is 360/10=36 degrees. 300 divided by 36 is not a whole number.
Nonagon: For a nonagon (9 sides), the angle of rotational symmetry is 360/9=40 degrees. 300 divided by 40 is not a whole number.
Octagon: For an octagon (8 sides), the angle of rotational symmetry is 360/8=45 degrees. 300 divided by 45 is not a whole number.
Hexagon: For a hexagon (6 sides), the angle of rotational symmetry is 360/6=60 degrees. 300 divided by 60 is exactly 5, which is a whole number.
Hexagon: For a hexagon (6 sides), the angle of rotational symmetry is 360/6=60 degrees. 300 divided by 60 is exactly 5, which is a whole number.Therefore, a hexagon would carry onto itself after a rotation of 300 degrees about its center because its angle of rotational symmetry is a factor of 300.